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What Is Painkuni Arattu? The Sacred Festival That Halted Flights In Thiruvananthapuram

From temple rituals to runway crossings, know why Painkuni Arattu is one of Kerala’s most extraordinary festivals.

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Every year, in a striking display of tradition taking precedence over modern infrastructure, flight operations at Thiruvananthapuram International Airport were briefly suspended. The reason? The revered Painkuni Arattu procession, an age-old ritual deeply rooted in Kerala’s royal and spiritual heritage, passed right across the airport’s runway, drawing thousands of devotees.

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A Festival Rooted In Royal Legacy

At the heart of this remarkable event lies the historic Sree Padmanabha Swamy Temple, a site linked to the legacy of the ancient Travancore kingdom. Celebrated annually during March and April, the Painkuni Festival begins with the ceremonial kodiyettu, or flag hoisting, marking the start of ten days filled with rituals, devotion, and cultural splendour.

A grand finale, is the Arattu procession. On the concluding day, idols of Lord Padmanabhaswamy, Narasimha Moorthy, and Krishna Swamy are carried in a majestic procession stretching nearly six kilometres to Shanghumugham Beach. Accompanied by decorated elephants, rhythmic percussion, and members of the royal lineage, the procession transforms the city into a vibrant spectacle of faith.

A Unique Tradition That Halted Flights

(Image Source: PTI)
(Image Source: PTI)

In an extraordinary intersection of heritage and infrastructure, the procession route cuts directly across the airport runway, a legacy of the airport's origins under the Travancore royal family in 1932. As the procession approaches, flight operations are temporarily halted, allowing the ritual to proceed uninterrupted.

After a brief pause near the runway, the procession continues towards the Arabian Sea, where the idols are ritually immersed, symbolising purification. As dusk falls, a torch-lit return procession marks the festival’s close, restoring the city to its usual rhythm.

Painkuni Arattu is a vivid reminder of Kerala's enduring cultural fabric, where devotion, royal customs, and community participation seamlessly converge.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are flight operations temporarily suspended at Thiruvananthapuram International Airport?

Flight operations are suspended for the annual Painkuni Arattu procession, a traditional ritual that passes across the airport's runway.

What is the Painkuni Arattu procession?

It is an age-old ritual from the Sree Padmanabha Swamy Temple, marking the grand finale of the annual Painkuni Festival.

When does the Painkuni Festival and Arattu procession take place?

The festival occurs annually in March and April, with the Arattu procession on the concluding day.

Why does the procession cross the airport runway?

The procession route crosses the runway due to the airport's historical origins under the Travancore royal family.

About the author Devyani Nautiyal

Devyani Nautiyal is a Copy Editor at ABP Live English, specialising in entertainment, lifestyle and health stories that resonate with a broad audience. She also has a knack for writing about religion and Indian culture. With over 19 years of experience as a classical Kathak dancer, she brings a deep appreciation for Indian culture, rhythm, and storytelling to everything she does. 

For any tips and queries, you can reach out to her at devyanin@abpnetwork.com.

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