Explorer

‘Atma-Nirbhar Bharat’: IIT Bombay’s Creative Solution To Generate Oxygen For Treatment Of Covid-19 Patients

“Initial tests done at IIT Bombay have shown promising results. Oxygen production could be achieved at 3.5 atm pressure, with a purity level of 93% - 96 %,” said a release issued by the Union Ministry of Education.

Mumbai: As the authorities struggle to tackle the oxygen shortage in view of the rising coronavirus cases, the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay has come up with a creative and ingenious solution aimed at addressing the shortage of medical oxygen for the treatment of Covid-19 patients in the country.

The pilot project, which has been tested successfully, relies on a simple technological hack: conversion of PSA (Pressure Swing Adsorption) Nitrogen Unit to PSA Oxygen Unit!

“Initial tests done at IIT Bombay have shown promising results. Oxygen production could be achieved at 3.5 atm pressure, with a purity level of 93% - 96 %. This gaseous oxygen can be utilised for COVID-related needs across existing hospitals and upcoming COVID-19 specific facilities by providing a continuous supply of oxygen,” said a release issued by the Union Ministry of Education.

READ: 3.79 Lakh New Covid Infections, 3645 Deaths In Last 24 Hrs-India Sets Yet Another Grim Record

IIT Bombay Dean (R&D) Prof. Milind Atrey, who led the project, said the nitrogen unit has been converted into an oxygen unit “by fine-tuning the existing Nitrogen Plant setup and changing the molecular sieves from Carbon to Zeolite”.

“Such nitrogen plants, which take air from the atmosphere as raw material, are available in various industrial plants across India. Therefore, each of them could potentially be converted into an oxygen generator, thus helping us tide over the current public health emergency,” he added.

The pilot project is a collaborative effort between IIT Bombay, Tata Consulting Engineers and Spantech Engineers, Mumbai, who deal with PSA Nitrogen and Oxygen plant production.

To validate the proof of concept, a PSA Nitrogen plant in the Refrigeration and Cryogenics Laboratory of IIT was identified for conversion,

To undertake this study on an urgent basis, an MoU was signed between IIT Bombay, Tata Consulting Engineers and Spantech Engineers to finalise a SOP that may be leveraged across the country.

Spantech Engineers installed the required plant components as a skid at IIT Bombay for evaluation using IIT Bombay’s infrastructure at the IITB Nitrogen facility at the Refrigeration and Cryogenics lab. This set up for the experiment was developed within three days and the initial tests showed promising results.

Prof. Atrey acknowledged and thanked Tata Consulting Engineers Managing Director Amit Sharma, Spantech Engineers Promoter and IIT Bombay alumnus (1970) Rajendra Tahiliani, Spantech Engineers Managing Director Raj Mohan and their passionate team members for their collaboration and partnership on this project.

The Managing Director of Tata Consulting Engineers congratulated the teams on the successful pilot in a timely manner amidst several constraints.

READ: Peak Of Second Covid Wave In India Could Take Place By Mid Of May: SBI Report

“We are delighted to partner with IIT Bombay and Spantech Engineers, and contribute towards an innovative solution for emergency oxygen generation using existing infrastructure towards helping the country tide over the current crisis. Such partnerships between industry and academia can accelerate our vision towards the Atma-Nirbhar Bharat,” said Sharma.

IIT Bombay Director Prof. Subhasis Chaudhuri congratulated all the involved parties and said that such partnership between academia and industry is highly desirable and essential for the growth and success of our nation.

View More
Advertisement

IPL Auction 2025

Most Expensive Players In The Squad
Virat Kohli
₹21 CR
Josh Hazlewood
₹12.50 CR
Phil Salt
₹11.50 CR
View all
Most Expensive Players In The Squad
Rishabh Pant
₹27 CR
Nicholas Pooran
₹21 CR
Ravi Bishnoi
₹11 CR
View all
Most Expensive Players In The Squad
Jasprit Bumrah
₹18 CR
Suryakumar Yadav
₹16.35 CR
Hardik Pandya
₹16.35 CR
View all
Most Expensive Players In The Squad
Heinrich Klaasen
₹23 CR
Pat Cummins
₹18 CR
Abhishek Sharma
₹14 CR
View all
Most Expensive Players In The Squad
Ruturaj Gaikwad
₹18 CR
Ravindra Jadeja
₹18 CR
Matheesha Pathirana
₹13 CR
View all
Most Expensive Players In The Squad
Shreyas Iyer
₹26.75 CR
Arshdeep Singh
₹18 CR
Yuzvendra Chahal
₹18 CR
View all
Most Expensive Players In The Squad
Sanju Samson
₹18 CR
Yashaswi Jaiswal
₹18 CR
Riyan Parag
₹14 CR
View all
Most Expensive Players In The Squad
Venkatesh Iyer
₹23.75 CR
Rinku Singh
₹13 CR
Varun Chakaravarthy
₹12 CR
View all
Most Expensive Players In The Squad
Rashid Khan
₹18 CR
Shubman Gill
₹16.50 CR
Jos Buttler
₹15.75 CR
View all
Most Expensive Players In The Squad
Axar Patel
₹16.50 CR
KL Rahul
₹14 CR
Kuldeep Yadav
₹13.25 CR
View all
Advertisement
25°C
New Delhi
Rain: 100mm
Humidity: 97%
Wind: WNW 47km/h
See Today's Weather
powered by
Accu Weather
Advertisement

Top Headlines

'Don't Worry, Just Kill Him!': Key Suspect Reveals Talk With Lawrence Bishnoi Before NCP Leader's Murder
'Don't Worry, Just Kill Him!': Key Suspect Reveals Talk With Lawrence Bishnoi Before NCP Leader's Murder
IDF Carries Out Airstrikes In Lebanon As Hezbollah, Israel Accuse Each Other Of Ceasefire Violations
IDF Carries Out Airstrikes In Lebanon As Hezbollah, Israel Accuse Each Other Of Ceasefire Violations
Siddarth Kaul, Virat Kohli’s U-19 World Cup Teammate, Bids Farewell To Indian Cricket
Siddarth Kaul, Virat Kohli’s U-19 World Cup Teammate, Bids Farewell To Indian Cricket
Who Will Be The Next Maharashtra CM? Mahayuti Leaders Huddle At Amit Shah’s Residence As Suspense Continues
Who Will Be The Next CM? Mahayuti Leaders Huddle At Amit Shah’s Residence As Suspense Continues
Advertisement
ABP Premium

Videos

Breaking News: Controversy Erupts Over Claim of Temple Inside Ajmer Dargah in RajasthanBreaking News: ED Team Attacked in Delhi's Bijwasan Area | ABP NewsSambhal Mosque Clash: Tightened Security Ahead of Namaz Following Violence | ABP NewsShocking Video from Sambhal Mosque Clash Day Will Leave You Stunned | ABP News

Photo Gallery

Embed widget