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Eyes Feeling Irritated? Know How To Prevent And Manage Dry Eyes, Styes, And Conjunctivitis

Increased humidity, more allergens, and contamination of water all lead to a higher incidence of eye problems like dry eyes, stye, and conjunctivitis. Know how to prevent these eye conditions.

(By Dr. Neeraj Sanduja)

The rainy season provides much-needed relief from the heat of the summer, but it also provides perfect opportunities for eye infections and irritations of different types. Increased humidity, more allergens, and contamination of water all lead to a higher incidence of eye problems like dry eyes, stye, and conjunctivitis. Know-how in preventing as well as handling these conditions is central to ensuring the health of the eyes during the rainy season. 

ALSO READ: Monsoon Wellness — 7 Ayurvedic Immunity Booster You Need This Monsoon

Understanding Dry Eyes:

In surprising contrast, dry eyes may get worse in monsoon because of the additional indoor screen time and air-conditioning spaces. There is itching, redness, burning, and grittiness. To avoid this, adopt the 20-20-20 rule—every 20 minutes, look away from screens at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. If necessary, use preservative-free lubricating eye drops, and blink deliberately to keep the eyes moist.

What Is Stye:

A stye is an aching red swelling at the margin of the eyelid resulting from bacterial infection of the oil glands. Poor hygiene and monsoon humidity can cause it. Do not rub your eyes and wash your hands. For the treatment of a stye, use warm compresses 3–4 times a day and practice eyelid hygiene. Share towels and cosmetics carefully, as they may transmit bacteria. If the stye does not resolve or gets worse, take medical advice.

Understanding Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye):

Extremely contagious, conjunctivitis is prevalent during the rainy season because viruses and bacteria are spread through water and direct contact. It results in redness, watering, itching, and sometimes discharge. Prevents include avoiding rubbing or touching the eyes, frequent washing of hands, and not sharing items such as pillowcases or eye drops. The infected should isolate, follow prescribed eye drops, and steer clear of contact lenses until recovered completely.

General Tips For Eyecare:

  • Do not allow rainwater to enter your eyes, as it can contain harmful microbes.
  • Protect your eyes with goggles when going outdoors to protect them from dust and allergens.
  • Eat a healthy diet of Vitamin A and Omega-3 fatty acids to promote eye health. 

Good hygiene, timely treatment, and awareness can be helpful in preventing eye infections during the monsoon. At the slightest sign of distress, visit an eye specialist for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Dr. Neeraj Sanduja is the Ophthalmologist and Founder of Viaan eye and Retina centre

[Disclaimer: The information provided in the article, including treatment suggestions shared by doctors, is intended for general informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.]

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