Centre Approves Rs 23,123 Crore Health Package For COVID-19 Emergency Response; Know All About It

Mandaviya further said the package approved by the Cabinet will be implemented by the Centre and states from July this year to March 2022.

Centre approved a new scheme ‘India COVID-19 Emergency Response & Health System Preparedness Package: Phase-II’ amounting to Rs. 23,123 crore for Financial Year 2021-22. (PTI Photo)

New Delhi: Union Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya on Thursday said the Cabinet has given its nod to Rs 23,123 crore package to boost the emergency health infrastructure in the states to tackle Covid-19.

Mandaviya further said the package approved by the Cabinet will be implemented by the Centre and states from July this year to March 2022.

This came as the Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi approved a new scheme ‘India COVID-19 Emergency Response and Health System Preparedness Package: Phase-II’ for the fiscal year 2021-22.

READ: New Cabinet Meeting LIVE: Govt Announces Rs 23,000 Cr Health Emergency Package To Combat Covid

This scheme aims to accelerate health system preparedness for immediate responsiveness for early prevention, detection and management, with the focus on health infrastructure development including paediatric care and with measurable outcomes.

The Phase-II of the package has Central Sector (CS) and Centrally Sponsored Schemes (CSS) components.

The Central Sector components are as follows:

• Support would be provided to Central Hospitals, AIIMS, and other Institutions of National Importance under DoHFW (at VMMC & Safdarjung Hospital, Delhi, LHMC & SSKH, Delhi, RML, Delhi, RIMS, Imphal and NEIGRIMS, Shillong, PGIMER, Chandigarh, JIPMER, Puducherry and AIIMS Delhi (existing AIIMSs) and new AIIMSs under PMSSY) for repurposing 6,688 beds for COVID management
• National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) would be strengthened by providing Genome Sequencing machines, besides sanctioning Scientific Control room, Epidemic Intelligence Services (EIS) and INSACOG Secretariat support
• Support would be provided for the implementation of Hospital Management Information System (HMIS) in all the District Hospitals of the Country (presently, it is implemented only in 310 DHs). All district –hospitals would implement HMIS through NIC developed E-Hospital and CDAC developed E-Shushrutsoftwares. This will be the biggest impetus for the implementation of the National Digital Health Mission (NDHM) at the DHs. This support includes the support provided to the District Hospitals towards augmentation of the hardware capacity.
• Support would also be provided for expanding the National Architecture of eSanjeevani Tele-consultation platform to provide upto 5 lakhs tele-consultations per day from the present 50,000 Tele-consultations per day. This includes support to the States/UTs to enable tele-consultations with the COVID patients at the COVID Care Centres (CCCs) by strengthening Hubs for eSanjeevani Tele-consultation in all the districts of the country
• Support would also be provided for IT interventions, including strengthening the Central War room at DoHFW, strengthening Country’s COVID-19 Portal, 1075 COVID helplines and COWIN platform

Under the CSS components, the efforts are aimed at strengthening district and sub district capacity for an effective and rapid response to the pandemic. 

The states and UTs would be supported to:

• Create Paediatric units in all 736 districts and also, to establish Paediatric Centre of Excellence (PaediatricCoE) in each State/UT, (either in Medical Colleges, State Govt. Hospitals or Central Hospitals such as AIIMS, INIs, etc) for providing Tele-ICU services, mentoring and technical hand-holding to the District Paediatric units
• Augment 20,000 ICU beds in public healthcare system out of which 20% will be Paediatric ICU beds
• Provide care closer to the community due to the ingress of COVID-19 in rural, peri-urban and tribal areas, by creating pre-fabricated structures for adding additional beds at the existing CHCs, PHCs and SHCs (6-20 bedded units) and support would also be provided to establish bigger field hospitals (50-100 bedded units) depending on the needs at tier-II or Tier-III cities and district HQs
• Install 1050 numbers of Liquid Medical Oxygen Storage Tanks with Medical Gas Pipeline System (MGPS) with an aim to support at least one such unit per district
• Augment the existing feet of ambulances - 8,800 ambulances will be added under the package.
• Engage Undergraduate and postgraduate medical interns and final year MMBS, BSc, & GNM nursing students for effective COVID management
• As “Test, Isolate and Treat” and following-up COVID Appropriate Behaviour at all the times is the national strategy for effective COVID-19, support is provided to the States to maintain at least 21.5 lakhs per day
• Flexible support to the Districts for meeting the requirement of essential medicines for COVID-19 management, including the creation of buffer stock

Earlier in March last year when the country was faced with the first wave of the Covid-19 pandemic, Prime Minister Modi had announced a Central Sector Scheme of Rs. 15,000 crore for the “India COVID 19 Emergency Response and Health Systems Preparedness Package”, providing a critical impetus to the efforts of Ministry of Health and Family Welfare and the states/Union Territories, and catalysing health systems activities for pandemic management. 

Since mid-February 2021, the country is experiencing a second wave with the spread into rural, peri-urban and tribal areas.