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Cabinet Approves Rs 37,500 Crore Scheme To Boost Coal Gasification, Cut Import Dependence

India targets 100 million tonnes of coal gasification capacity by 2030, reducing reliance on imported oil, ammonia and LNG through domestic reserves.

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Key points generated by AI, verified by newsroom
  • Cabinet approves Rs 37,500 crore incentive for coal gasification.
  • Scheme aims to boost clean energy, cut import dependence.
  • Projects to gasify 75 million tonnes of coal.

New Delhi, May 13 (PTI): The Union Cabinet on Wednesday approved a Rs 37,500-crore incentive scheme to promote coal gasification projects, aimed at boosting clean energy production and reducing dependence on forex-guzzling imports.

"An outlay of Rs 37,500 crore has been kept for this scheme, and there will be an investment of around Rs 3,000 lakh crore in this, and the projects will be put up for gasifying 75 million tonnes of coal," Union Information & Broadcasting Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw said in a media briefing.

The decision was taken in the meeting of the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Vaishnaw said the country has 401 million tonnes of known coal reserves, which is enough for the next 200 years.

"We all know about the current geopolitical situation. So we have to take all the decisions to become Atma Nirbhar. In this context, a big decision on coal gasification was taken today," he said.

Coal gasification refers to the process of converting dry fuel into synthetic gas (syngas), which is used as an alternative fuel and helps reduce carbon emissions. This process supports production of methanol, fertilizers, hydrogen and chemicals, cutting reliance on imported oil (83 per cent), methanol (over 90 per cent) and ammonia (13-15 per cent).

The scheme is aimed at accelerating surface coal and lignite gasification projects across the country, promoting self-reliance by reducing import dependence on critical commodities such as LNG, urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonia, and coking coal, while enabling enhanced utilisation of domestic resources.

The country aims for 100 million tonnes of coal gasification capacity by 2030.

Coal remains the backbone of India's energy sector, accounting for over 55 per cent of the country's energy mix. As the second-largest producer and consumer of coal globally, India's coal consumption is expected to grow significantly as its energy demands continue to rise.

According to experts, gasification presents a unique opportunity for India to unlock the full value of its vast domestic reserves through clean and efficient utilisation pathways.

(Disclaimer: This report has been published as part of the auto-generated syndicate wire feed. Apart from the headline, no editing has been done in the copy by ABP Live.)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of the Rs 37,500-crore incentive scheme for coal gasification?

The scheme aims to boost clean energy production and reduce India's dependence on imports by promoting coal gasification projects.

What is coal gasification?

It's a process that converts dry fuel into synthetic gas (syngas), which can be used as an alternative fuel and reduces carbon emissions.

How much coal reserves does India have?

India has approximately 401 million tonnes of known coal reserves, which is estimated to be sufficient for the next 200 years.

What is India's target for coal gasification capacity by 2030?

The country aims to achieve a coal gasification capacity of 100 million tonnes by the year 2030.

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