Explorer

Federal Reserve Delivers Second Rate Cut Of 2025 As US Government Shutdown Stalls Key Data

The move marks the central bank's second rate cut this year as policymakers navigate an unusual challenge, steering the economy with limited visibility, due to a prolonged federal government shutdown.

Show Quick Read
Key points generated by AI, verified by newsroom
  • Fed cut key interest rate by quarter percentage point.
  • Second rate cut amid government shutdown uncertainty.
  • Lack of economic data complicates Fed's decisions.

The US Federal Reserve on Wednesday trimmed its key interest rate by a quarter percentage point, lowering the target range to between 3.75 per cent and 4 per cent. 

The move, approved by a 10-2 vote, marks the central bank's second rate cut this year as policymakers navigate an unusual challenge, steering the economy with limited visibility, thanks to a prolonged federal government shutdown.

The ongoing government funding lapse, now in its fifth week, has halted the release of vital economic data from key agencies such as the Bureau of Labour Statistics, reported IANS.

 That means no fresh numbers on jobs, inflation, or consumer spending, data that typically guide the Fed's decisions. With those metrics missing, the central bank is operating with what Chair Jerome Powell has called a "partial view" of the economy.

The latest reduction brings borrowing costs below 4 per cent for the first time since late 2022, reflecting the Fed’s growing concern over the uncertain outlook. Policymakers cited the lack of reliable information as a significant factor in their decision to ease monetary policy.

Balancing Growth and Inflation

Before the shutdown began, the economy had shown encouraging signs, including steady job gains and cooling inflation after last year's record highs. Yet the absence of official updates has clouded the picture. To fill the gap, the Fed has turned to private-sector surveys and financial market indicators to track economic momentum and sentiment.

Economists say this reliance on alternative data sources adds complexity to an already delicate balancing act. 

A Measured but Bold Step

This week’s rate decision follows another quarter-point cut in July, part of the Fed’s broader effort to sustain economic growth amid global uncertainty and financial market jitters. Since 2022, the central bank has raised interest rates several times to curb surging prices, but the latest actions suggest a gradual shift toward supporting growth as inflation pressures ease.

Investors have been watching closely for signs of how the Fed plans to navigate this new phase.

About the author ABP Live Business

ABP Live Business is your daily window into India’s money matters, tracking stock market moves, gold and silver prices, auto industry shifts, global and domestic economic trends, and the fast-moving world of cryptocurrency, with sharp, reliable reporting that helps readers stay informed, invested, and ahead of the curve.

Read More

Top Headlines

RBI MPC Ahead: What Fixed Deposit Investors Need To Watch Closely
RBI MPC Ahead: What Fixed Deposit Investors Need To Watch Closely
EMIs, FDs And Household Budgets: What Families Should Watch Before The MPC
EMIs, FDs And Household Budgets: What Families Should Watch Before The MPC
Quote Of The Day | Mac Donald's Founder Ray Kroc’s Motivation For Dreamers, Entrepreneurs And Go-Getters
Quote Of The Day | Mac Donald's Founder Ray Kroc’s Motivation For Dreamers, Entrepreneurs And Go-Getters
Steve Jobs Quote Of The Day | The Powerful Message Every Young Professional Should Hear
Steve Jobs Quote Of The Day | The Powerful Message Every Young Professional Should Hear

Videos

Patna Firing Case: Police Detain Two Guards Linked to Khan Sir’s Coaching Centre After Viral Video
Breaking: Delhi Hotel Blaze, Muzaffarpur ICU Fire and Hyderabad Market Inferno Raise Alarms
Hyderabad Fire: Massive Blaze Erupts at Commercial Complex in Ameerpet, Firefighters Rush to Contain Flames
BREAKING: Delhi Fire Exposé Reveals Unsafe PGs, Basement Rooms and No Exit Systems in Malviya Nagar
BREAKING: Delhi Hotel Fire Preliminary Probe Points to Short Circuit, Exit Lapses Exposed

Photo Gallery

25°C
New Delhi
Rain: 100mm
Humidity: 97%
Wind: WNW 47km/h
See Today's Weather
powered by
Accu Weather
Embed widget