New Delhi: Brazil's Lula da Silva on Sunday, became the new president of Brazil after defeating incumbent president Jair Bolsonaro in fierce voting which was a tight race between the two politicians, as reported by CNN.
Lula da Silva, popularly known as "Lula" gained 50.83 percent of the votes, with over 98 percent of the votes counted in a fiercely contested run-off election on Sunday whereas his opponent Bolsonaro managed to get 49.17 percent votes.
None of the candidates could hit the 5 percent mark needed to win in the first round, CNN reported on October 2. The presidential candidates also voted on Sunday as Lula cast his vote at a public school in the Sao Paulo metro Area and Bolsonaro cast his ballot in Rio de Janeiro early Sunday morning.
Notably, this year's elections allowed for the eligibility of more than 156 million people to cast their votes.
Lula, 76, focused his campaign on getting Bolsonaro out of the office and highlighted his past achievements throughout his campaign. His campaign promised a new tax regime that will allow for higher public spending, as reported by the news agency ANI. He has vowed to end hunger in the country, which has returned during the Bolsonaro government, the agency reported.
On the other hand, Bolsonaro, 67, ran for re-election under the conservative Liberal Party. He has campaigned to increase mining, privatize public companies, and generate more sustainable energy to bring down energy prices. He has vowed to continue paying a Brazilian real 600 (about USD 110) monthly benefit known as Auxilio Brasil.
Bolsonaro, who is supported by key evangelical leaders, is a highly polarizing figure. His government is known for its support of ruthless exploitation of land in the Amazon, leading to record deforestation figures. He is often referred to as the "Trump of the Tropics,"
Moreover, Lula was convicted of corruption and money laundering in 2017, on charges stemming from the wide-ranging "Operation Car Wash" investigation into the state-run oil company Petrobras. But after serving less than two years, a Supreme Court Justice annulled Lula's conviction in March 2021, clearing the way for him to run for president for the sixth time.
Meanwhile, Bolsonaro sowed doubts about the voting system without evidence, raising questions about whether he would accept defeat Lula is making a bid to return to the top of Brazilian politics 20 years after he first stormed to the presidency
(With ANI Inputs)