AI In Education: There Are Opportunities, But Challenges Too. And Teachers Have A Big Role To Play

AI is transforming the role of educators. However, along with the opportunities it provides, there are certain challenges too. Let’s take a look:  

AI presents both opportunities and challenges in the classroom.

Source : Canva

By Sameer Arora

The role of education has often been misconstrued as a mere pathway to employment. However, its true essence lies in preparing individuals by empowering them with the knowledge, skills, and values necessary to lead a fulfilling and meaningful life.   

In an ever-evolving world, education must adapt to equip students with the tools to navigate life's complexities with integrity. In this context, Artificial Intelligence (AI), exemplified by technologies like ChatGPT and DALL-E, holds immense promise in the classroom. 

AI is transforming the role of educators. However, along with the opportunities it provides, there are certain challenges too. Let’s take a look:  

Advantages Of AI In Education

AI in the classroom fosters inquiry, personalisation, and transformative learning experiences, empowering students to navigate a dynamic world while revolutionising teaching methods, assessments, and individualised learning pathways.

Effective Inquiry Using Generative AI

In AI, the quality of responses is closely tied to formulating straightforward, context-aware questions or inquiries. AI, such as ChatGPT, encourages students to develop inquiry skills, critically assess responses, and apply AI ethically. This process enhances students' questioning techniques, critical thinking, and adaptability to AI's evolving landscape. Encouraging students to use AI for investigations cultivates a desire for deeper exploration and inquiry-based learning.

Reimagining Assessments

AI tools like ChatGPT challenge educators to rethink traditional assessment models. While concerns about students using AI for shortcuts exist, this should prompt educators to design projects that foster critical thinking and paradigm shifts. These projects deeply engage students and provide transformative learning experiences, moving beyond rote memorisation.

Personalised Learning Pathways

AI can tailor educational experiences to individual needs. By analysing students' learning habits and preferences, AI provides personalised resources and activities, adjusts information delivery complexity, and offers real-time feedback. This personalisation enhances engagement and effectiveness while ensuring students' unique learning requirements.

The Challenges And AI-Related Concerns In Education

Integrating AI in education raises concerns related to data privacy, algorithmic biases, academic integrity, and the inability of AI to address emotional and psychological needs in the classroom. Let us understand these challenges: 

Ethical Considerations

Integrating AI in classrooms raises ethical concerns, including data privacy, inherent AI algorithm biases, and academic integrity issues like plagiarism. While banning AI is not necessarily the solution, educators must navigate these challenges while upholding ethical standards. Progressive educational boards, like the International Baccalaureate, advocate responsible AI usage aligned with academic integrity policies.

Emotional Intelligence Deficit

AI's inability to understand and cater to students’ emotional and psychological needs due to a lack of emotional intelligence poses a challenge. Human teachers excel in offering emotional support, empathy, and understanding, which remain vital aspects of education. In an era of increasing automation, the teacher's role in providing emotional support becomes more critical.

The Role Of Teachers In The Changing Educational Landscape

As AI continues to progress, the role of a teacher in the classroom also needs to evolve positively. While AI effectively shares information, educators contribute unique skills and abilities, enriching the learning experience.

Educators who embrace continuous learning and adaptability remain indispensable. They evolve alongside the changing educational landscape, constantly enhancing their skills and staying updated with technological advancements and teaching methodologies.

A teacher's role extends beyond mere dissemination of information. They provide guidance, mentorship, inspiration, and the development of critical thinking skills. In an era where AI manages repetitive tasks, educators nurture creativity, empathy, and flexibility, which are distinctly human traits.

Teachers, while imparting knowledge, also help shape students' character and values. They offer the ethical and social compass needed to navigate the digital world responsibly, emphasising the importance of ethical behaviour and responsible AI use.

AI Training For Teachers 

Prioritising teacher training over focusing solely on student technology education is crucial. Strengthening educators' skills through training institutions and professional development programmes is the foundation for successful and impactful technology integration in education.

AI presents opportunities and challenges in the classroom. It empowers students with inquiry skills, fosters critical thinking, and enables personalised learning experiences. However, ethical considerations and the need for emotional support remain crucial challenges.

The role of teachers is evolving, but it is far from being automated. Educators who embrace continuous learning and adaptability, going beyond information dissemination to mentorship and character development, are indispensable. In a world where AI can manage routine tasks, teachers are architects of character, values, and responsible AI use. By prioritising teacher training and development, we can ensure that educators remain influential in shaping the future of education in an AI-enhanced world.

The author is Vice-Principal of Shiv Nadar School, Gurgaon.

[Disclaimer: The opinions, beliefs, and views expressed by the various authors and forum participants on this website are personal and do not reflect the opinions, beliefs, and views of ABP News Network Pvt Ltd.]