New Delhi: The apex chemist body have assured a sizable increase in supply of Covid treatment drugs would 'end the crisis' by next fortnight in India. As Covid-19 cases are spiralling out of control, there is also dire shortage of Covid-19 related medicines and price spikes on the black market which is making it even more difficult to treat patients timely.
Explaining the reason behind the shortage and delay in supply of Remdesivir, a life saving drug for critically ill Covid patients, J.S. Shinde, President, AIOCD said that for production of a single batch of this drug, it takes around 15-16 days.
Case surge and high demand
"An unprecedented surge in demand of some crucial medicines, used in treating Covid patients, has created a mess. Now companies like Cipla or Cadila, and others have increased production of vials manifolds. We promise supplies will be sufficient, "Rajiv Singhal, General Secretary of All India Organisation of Chemists and Druggists (AIOCD), representing over 9.50 lakh chemists across the country, told IANS.
J.S. Shinde told IANS, "Remdesivir cannot be produced immediately. It involves a cycle of 15 days, plus 3 to 4 days in packaging and roll out. But now several manufacturers (around 7 to 8) have got licence and have ramped up production." He further added, "Presently the distribution of Remdesivir is from concerned manufacturers to its distributors. The stock goes straight to hospitals from the distributors under supervision of the state government. In this chain of supply, the chemists are not involved, so they can't be blamed for hoarding."
Rajiv Singhal said taking note of daily cases of around 3.75 lakh in India, at least 70,000 patients would need a Remdesivir injection."As each patient requires 6 vials, the country would need over 4 lakh Remdesivir injections every day. We hope as most manufacturers have ramped up their production, the crisis of short supply of Remdesivir would be over," the General Secretary of AIOCD added. According to him, other medicines like Fabiflu and Tocilizumab were also in shortage due to sudden surge in demand. In many cases stock is not reaching chemists. Besides there were problems in procuring raw material for manufacturing Fabiflu which comes from abroad.
However, on Saturday, India reported 401,993 new COVID-19 cases in the last 24 hours; it is first country in the world to register over 4 lakh infections in a single day. India also recorded 3523 new deaths.
Chemists not involed in the black market
Both Shinde and Singhal denied involvement of any chemists in selling drugs like Remdesivir in the black market. "We have one of the biggest networks of chemists which goes into lakhs. But you cannot name one chemist involved in selling this vial in black market. We have clarified earlier, that on government's order this drug is now distributed directly to hospitals. In fact, ward boys, staff of a few hospitals have been caught red handed selling such drugs in black market. By the way, clear instructions have been given to our members, that Organisation will not defend any chemist found hoarding any drugs," Rajiv Singhal, General Secretary AIOCD said.
Aside from Remdesivir, there is a shortage of Betadine as many doctors have recommended Betadine gargles for prevention of Covid-19 as the high demand could not be met by the manufacturing company.
Betadine crisis
"Let me tell you, people who need one bottle of Betadine, now buy 4 bottles. Everyone who can afford, wants to store such drugs. Actually this type of mindset of storing crucial medicines at home, is the reason behind the present shortage of certain medicine since the past one month. To be precise, after the second wave of Covid has affected us, people have started storing medicines, even vitamin C tablets," Singhal was quoted by IANS as saying.