Gudi Padwa 2024: Gudi Padwa, Maharashtra's significant festival, is observed on the first day of the Chaitra month, according to the Hindu calendar. It signifies the commencement of the Marathi New Year and holds immense cultural importance for Hindus. People of the Marathi community commemorate Gudi Padwa by erecting a Gudi, a symbol of prosperity, outside their homes and conducting worship rituals. This tradition is believed to usher in happiness, success, and prosperity throughout the year.
Here's all you need to know about this Marathi celebration:
Gudi Padwa 2024 Date:
This year, Gudi Padwa falls on April 9, 2024. It coincides with the onset of the Hindu New Year Vikram Samvat 2081 and the auspicious Chaitra Navratri. Known by various names such as Ugadi, Cheti Chand, and Yugadi in different regions, this Chaitra Pratipada marks the beginning of festivities.
Significance of Gudi Padwa:
The term 'Gudi' refers to a flag or banner, while 'Padwa' denotes the first day of the month. It symbolises the harvest of Rabi crops and is believed to be the day when Lord Brahma initiated the creation of the universe.
Association With Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj:
In Maharashtra, Gudi Padwa holds significance in commemorating the victories of the Maratha ruler, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. The Gudi, hoisted outside homes akin to a victory flag, symbolises Hindu triumph and prosperity.
Commencement Of Satyuga:
According to beliefs, Gudi Padwa marks the beginning of Satyuga, an era of truth and righteousness.
Time Cycle:
On this auspicious day, the renowned astrologer and mathematician, Bhaskaracharya, formulated the Panchang (Hindu calendar) by calculating the day, month, and year from sunrise to sunset. It signifies the initiation of the lunar journey.
Gudi Padwa Celebrations:
Women decorate their homes with vibrant Gudis after bathing, symbolising victory and auspicious beginnings. A Gudi is traditionally crafted using a bamboo stick topped with an inverted silver, copper, or brass vessel. Adorned with a saffron-coloured cloth, neem or mango leaves, and flowers, it is placed at the highest point in the house. Additionally, households adorn their entrances with colourful Rangolis, and special dishes like Puran Poli and Shrikhand are prepared as offerings.