Chinese Cyber Bodies Launched Cyberattacks Targeting Voter Database & Lawmakers, UK Claims

The UK's stance is supported by its Five Eyes allies — Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States — as well as partners across Europe and the Indo-Pacific.

The British government has pointed fingers at Chinese cyber organisations for orchestrating attacks aimed at the UK's democratic processes, including efforts to breach voter databases and conduct surveillance on members of Parliament. As reported by PTI, this disclosure was made during a session in the House of Commons, underscoring the government's resolve against cyber espionage.

Electoral Commission System Compromised

According to findings by the UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), part of the Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ), there is a high probability that China-based cyber operatives compromised the Electoral Commission's systems throughout 2021 to 2022.

Furthermore, the agency is almost certain that APT31, a group with ties to the Chinese state, was involved in reconnaissance missions targeting British MPs in a distinct operation in 2021. Despite these attempts, officials affirm that the integrity of the UK's democratic institutions remained intact, leading to sanctions against two individuals and a corporation associated with APT31.

Deputy Prime Minister Oliver Dowden emphasised the UK's intolerance towards cyber intrusions on its democratic foundations, expressing a commitment to defending the nation's democratic systems and values against foreign cyber threats. He also stressed the importance of global awareness regarding the cyber vulnerabilities faced by politicians and democratic processes worldwide.

Foreign Secretary David Cameron highlighted the unacceptable nature of China's attempts to meddle in the UK's democratic affairs, asserting a stance of vigilance and resilience against such threats. Cameron disclosed that he has brought up these concerns directly with his Chinese counterpart, aiming to shed light on the threats posed to global democratic systems.

Home Secretary James Cleverly condemned China's espionage attempts as disgraceful, reassuring the public about the security of upcoming electoral events in the UK. He pointed out that recent legislation, including the National Security Act, has fortified the UK's defences against cyber espionage, underscoring the nation's commitment to democracy and the rule of law.

Support From Allies

The UK's stance is supported by its Five Eyes allies — Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States — as well as partners across Europe and the Indo-Pacific, calling on China to adhere to responsible cyber conduct. In response to these challenges, the UK has initiated measures such as the Defending Democracy Taskforce and the National Security Act, providing guidance and resources to high-risk individuals and organisations to enhance their cyber resilience.

With the introduction of the UK's Elections Act 2022, the government has also strengthened protections against undue influence in elections, ensuring voters are safeguarded from deceptive practices that could affect the integrity of the electoral process. This act is part of broader efforts to maintain the sanctity of the UK's democratic and electoral systems against external threats and manipulations.