Amidst Israel-Hamas War, Bethlehem Marks A Solemn Christmas. IN PICS

Located south of Jerusalem, Bethlehem finds itself amidst the turmoil of Israel's military operations in the Gaza Strip. The town remained eerily quiet with no customary Christmas decorations, carol singing, or bustling crowds as Israel's actions left hotels, eateries, and gift shops vacant. (Image Source: Getty Images)

While Bethlehem has long been recognised as the birthplace of Jesus, it now finds itself ensnared in a conflict zone. This year, the pilgrimage site, significant for Christians worldwide, stood in solidarity with the Palestinian cause. (Image Source: Getty Images)

A poignant representation of this solidarity is the Holy Family Cave sculpture, portraying a bleak version of the traditional nativity scene. (Image Source: Getty Images)

The artwork draws parallels with the biblical narrative where Christ's family sought refuge in Egypt, escaping Bethlehem's oppressive ruler before settling in Nazareth. (Image Source: Getty Images)

Israel has occupied the West Bank since the 1967 war between Israel and neighbouring Arab countries, which Palestinians want as the core of a future independent state. (Image Source: Getty Images)

Across the territory, Israel has built Jewish settlements, which most countries consider illegal. Israel denies this, citing historical and biblical connections to the land. Several of its ministers live in settlements and support their growth. (Image Source: Getty Images)

Since Oct. 7, the West Bank has seen an increase in attacks on Palestinians by Jewish settlers, which were already at a 15-year high this year before the Hamas attack. (Image Source: Getty Images)

Bethlehem's Manger Square, a large paved space in front of the Church of the Nativity that is usually a focal point for Christmas celebrations, was quiet and nearly empty, as were nearby streets, where most souvenir shops were closed. (Image Source: Getty Images)

Bethlehem is normally at its busiest during the Christmas season, but this year's war has scared away tourists and pilgrims, leaving hotels, restaurants, and souvenir shops deserted. (Image Source: Getty Images)