National Birds Day 2024: 10 Facts About Our National Bird Peacock

The Peacock was acknowledged as the National Bird of India in 1963. (Image Source: Getty)

They are omnivorous, found in low-altitude grasslands, forests, and adjacent human habitats. (Image Source: Getty)

The term peacock specifically refers to the male bird, and peahen is the term for the female. When referring to both genders collectively, the appropriate term is peafowl. (Image Source: Getty)

The peafowl family consists of three distinct species, with two originating from Asia and one from Africa. The African species, known as the Congo peafowl, hails from the Congo Basin, while the Asian species include the blue (Indian) peafowl and the green peafowl. (Image Source: Getty)

The average running speed for peacocks is 10 miles per hour. (Image Source: Getty)

During the spring breeding season, the peacock showcases its vibrant and attractive feathers. In its annual mating ritual, the peacock strives to captivate the attention of the peahen. In addition to flaunting its feathers and distinctive train, the peacock defends its territory and emits loud calls to deter competing males. (Image Source: Getty)

In the wild, male birds are not known to have a monogamous mating pattern. Instead, they typically have a minimum of two and can potentially engage with as many as five female partners. (Image Source: Getty)

Typically, a peahen can lay a clutch of up to six eggs, with occasional instances of even more eggs. The eggs are usually laid in the afternoon. (Image Source: Getty)

Peafowl typically consume a diverse diet that includes various plants, insects, and specific reptiles and amphibians. (Image Source: Getty)

Boasting a substantial wingspan of approximately 4.9 feet (1.5 meters) and adorned with large feathers, the peacock ranks as one of the largest flying birds on the planet. (Image Source: Getty)