The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has taken suo motu cognizance of reports indicating an increase in suicides among tribes in the outskirts of Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. This year, approximately 23 suicides have been reported till December 25, 2024, primarily in the Peringammala Panchayat. From 2011 to 2022, around 138 such occurrences were reported in the terrain.
After two years, the grim pattern reportedly resurfaced after relative calm.
The NHRC voiced concern that the scenario represents a major violation of human rights, including the right to life, as well as the socioeconomic and cultural rights of the region's Scheduled Tribes. It stated that suicides among young people in vulnerable neighborhoods necessitate immediate involvement from government agencies.
In response, the NHRC has issued notices to the Kerala Chief Secretary and Director General of Police, seeking a detailed report within two weeks. The NHRC said, "The comprehensive report is expected to include the status of the FIRs registered in the issues as well as the arrest of the perpetrators. The Commission would also like to know the status of compensation, if any provided to the Next of Kin of the deceased persons. The state government is also expected to inform about the steps taken/proposed to ensure such incidents do not recur. The response from the authorities is expected within 2 weeks."
According to the media report carried on 25th December, 2024, NHRC said, a majority of those who ended their life belonged to the 20-30 age group. It said that the media reports quoted several instances of such suicides. "Reportedly, according to their families and tribal activists, tremendous stress due to extreme social scenarios coupled with pressure and harassment due to marriages and relationships outside the community, along with burgeoning liquor and sex rackets, contribute to these suicides," NHRC said.