Every year World Atopic Eczema Day is observed on September 14. GlobalSkin and the European Federation of Allergy and Airways Diseases Patients' Associations (EFA) collaborated and coordinated this awareness day in 2018 to bring attention to the disease globally and across Europe. This day raises awareness about the disease, speaks about the burden it places on patients and carers, and recognises the need for care and treatment.


On World Atopic Eczema Day 2023, the focus on the psychosocial impact of Atopic Eczema on children and adolescents. But, before that let us know what is eczema.


What Is Eczema?


Dr Mukesh Batra, who is a Padma Shri Recipient, Founder and Chairman, of Dr Batra's Group of Companies said, "Eczema is a skin condition that, while affecting millions of individuals globally for a lifetime, is the most common skin ailment found in infants. According to a report published in India Paediatrics, the ailment has affected close to 4 million children in the country. According to statistics, around 85% of people get eczema before the age of five. The condition in approximately half of the infants gets better or clears up by the age of 3."


"Eczema resembles a rash, but it can be distinguished by red, itchy, and inflamed skin, as well as dry and scaly patches that cause significant discomfort," he further added.


Causes of Eczema:


Dr. Batra further went on to mention the causes of Eczema:



  • Family History: People who have a family history of eczema, asthma, or hay fever are more inclined to inherit the condition.

  • Living Conditions: Environmental stressors like allergies, irritants, and climate change can aggravate eczema symptoms. 

  • Food Allergies: Dust mites, pet dander, pollen, and certain foods are all common allergies.


Treating Eczema Through Homeopathy:


Homeopathy is a personalized and holistic system of medicine that strives to activate the body's innate healing capabilities. Homoeopathic remedies are manufactured from natural components and are greatly diluted to promote the body's natural healing response.


Dr. Batra said, "Natural homeopathic medications are particularly effective at treating eczema. Homoeopathic treatments aid in the eradication of Eczema from the root by raising the patient's immune system to optimal levels, preventing hypertensive flare-ups. Some homeopathic remedies such as Petroleum 30, Calc Sulph – 6x and Graphites to be highly effective. Individuals should seek the opinion of a qualified homoeopath for tailored therapies."


Treating Eczema Through Ayurveda:


Dr. Priya Chauhan who is an Ayurveda Expert at The Ayurveda Company said, "In the realm of holistic healing, Ayurveda seeks to restore inner balance as a means to alleviate eczema's distressing symptoms."


She went on to list down some ayurvedic home remedies to soothe eczema.



  • Oatmeal Soothing Bath: Oatmeal is a natural anti-inflammatory and moisturizer. An Oatmeal Soothing Bath is a therapeutic soak combining finely ground oatmeal with warm water to relieve skin irritation and itchiness.

  • Neem Oil: Neem, known for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, is beneficial for eczema. Mix a few drops of neem oil with a carrier oil like coconut oil and apply to affected areas.

  • Turmeric Paste: Create a paste by mixing turmeric powder with water. Apply this paste to eczema patches, leave it for 15 minutes, then rinse off gently. Turmeric's anti-inflammatory properties can reduce redness and itching.

  • Aloe Vera Gel: Aloe vera is renowned for its skin-healing properties. Apply fresh aloe vera gel to eczema-prone skin to soothe irritation and promote healing.

  • Dietary Adjustments: Follow an eczema-friendly diet by avoiding spicy, processed, and allergenic foods. Include cooling and anti-inflammatory foods like ghee, coconut oil, and leafy greens.

  • Hydration: Keep your skin well-hydrated by drinking plenty of water and applying natural moisturizers like coconut oil or shea butter.

  • Avoid Triggers: Identify and avoid triggers that worsen your eczema, such as certain fabrics, allergens, or harsh soaps.

  • Stress Management: Manage stress through yoga and meditation, as stress can exacerbate eczema.


In addition to her, Dr. Vikas Verma, who is the Director of Shashvat Ayurveda listed some more remedies to treat eczema through Ayurveda:


1. Sandalwood:

 

Sandalwood is commonly prescribed as it has cooling properties and in Ayurveda, it serves as the best product for calming sensitive skin. Its anti-inflammatory property reduces eczema-related redness and irritation. With a combination of any toner fluid like rosewater, sandalwood powder can be mixed and applied topically on the skin. 

 

2. Ghee:

 

Ghee often referred to as clarified butter, is a prized component of Ayurvedic medicine. The itchiness of fatty acids in ghee moisturizes and nourishes the skin. Applying ghee to eczema-affected regions can create a protective layer, aiding in reducing dryness and promoting recovery. 

 

3. Triphala:

 

Triphala is a very important component in Ayurvedic treatments. It is a concoction of the powerful fruits amla, haritaki, and bibhitaki. Triphala can be used orally to aid in interior cleansing, which may help treat eczema-like skin diseases. Triphala is also rich in anti-inflammatory and detoxifying effects. 

 

4. Licorice:

 

Licorice root is a popular herb used in Ayurvedic treatment and is known as yasthimadhu in Ayurvedic terms. It can be taken in doses or can be applied topically which has anti-inflammatory and cooling effects. 

 

5. Manjistha:

 

Manjistha is a vibrant red-colored root and is used in Ayurvedic treatment for blood purifying and anti-inflammatory properties. When it is consumed it helps in detoxifying the body which benefits skin health and related diseases like eczema. 

 

Ayurvedic treatments for eczema provide a comprehensive strategy that honours the body's innate healing abilities. However, before starting any new remedy or in case of any symptoms of eczema like redness, itchiness, rashes on swollen skin, thick skin patches, etc., its better to always consult an Ayurvedic treatment specialist.