The Indian IPO market is overheating as firms are back seeking to raise money through public tapping for the first time after years of silence. This, therefore, presents an opportunity for investors to make returns in future growth on the emergence of highly prospective Indian firms. One thing to note, however, is that buying stocks from IPOs necessitates research and a reliable online trading account. Read to learn more about IPOs and trading platforms.
Understanding IPOs
An initial public offering or IPO is the first time a company offers its shares to the public to raise capital. Before the IPO, the company was considered private, with shares held by the founders, investors, and employees.
Here are some key things to know about IPOs:
IPO Price - This is the price at which the company offers its shares to investors before listing. It is usually determined through a book-building process.
Listing Price - This is the price at which the company's shares start trading on the stock exchange after the IPO. It can be different from the IPO price.
Oversubscription - When an IPO receives bids for more shares than available, it is said to be oversubscribed. High oversubscription indicates strong demand.
Listing Gains - When the listing price is higher than the IPO price, investors can book listing gains by selling on the day of listing. Popular IPOs often have high listing gains.
Lock-in Period - Promoters and pre-IPO investors cannot sell their shares for a certain period after listing. This is known as the lock-in period, usually six months to one year.
Why Participate in IPOs
Here are some of the key benefits of investing in IPOs:
Early access to growth - IPOs allow investors to get in early and benefit from the company's future growth rather than investing later at much higher valuations.
Substantial listing gains - Popular IPOs often have high investor demand, resulting in solid listing gains of 50-100% in many cases. This presents an opportunity to book quick profits.
Diversification - IPOs offer exposure to new sectors and companies, allowing investors to achieve diverse portfolios.
Low entry barriers - Retail investors can apply for IPO shares for as low as Rs 10,000-15,000, offering easy access.
Tax benefits - Profits up to Rs 1 lakh from IPOs listed within one year of allotment are tax-exempt.
Navigating Risks in Upcoming IPOs
The Indian IPO market is driven by a robust pipeline of public issues in several industries, including manufacturing, technology, infrastructure, real estate, etc. Although upcoming initial public offers (IPOs) offer opportunities for investors While upcoming IPOs provide opportunities for investors, there are following significant risks and challenges to consider when investing in upcoming IPO in India:
- Market Volatility
If broader markets turn volatile due to global or domestic factors, it can impact investor appetite for IPOs and affect listing performance. Investors need to account for short-term market uncertainty.
- Rich Valuations
Some upcoming IPOs may carry higher valuations based on business projections and growth optimism. Given historical financials, investors should assess whether valuations are overstretched.
- Lack of Trading History
As new listings, upcoming IPOs still need an established share price history and trading pattern, making it harder to determine price trends.
- Regulatory Approvals
Any pending regulatory approvals for business plans or operations of upcoming IPO companies can delay listings, causing uncertainty.
- Use of IPO Proceeds
If a company's use of IPO funds does not instil confidence, it can impact investor response. Companies should have clear capital deployment plans.
- Loss-making Firms
Financial sustainability without IPO funds is a crucial concern for upcoming IPOs from startups or early-stage firms that have yet to profit.
The Vital Role of the Best Trading Platform in India in India's IPO Boom
India is witnessing a surge in IPOs from startups and new-age companies, offering lucrative investment opportunities. However, successfully navigating IPOs requires finding the best trading platform in India for the following reasons:
- Seamless and Instant Account Opening
Leading trading platforms enable a fast, paperless account opening process through Aadhaar-based eKYC. This allows investors to open a Demat account and apply for IPOs instantly.
- Smooth IPO Application Process
Top platforms provide an intuitive portal for reviewing the IPO prospectus, quickly applying for IPOs online through UPI, checking allotment statistics, and seamlessly receiving shares in an integrated demat account.
- Expert Research and Analysis
Platforms like Motilal Oswal offer in-depth research reports on upcoming IPOs, analysing financials, valuations, growth prospects, etc. Recommendations from analysts assist in identifying promising IPOs.
- Trading on Listing Day
The ability to start trading IPO shares on the day of listing helps investors capitalise on listing gains by selling allotted shares when the listing price is higher than the IPO price.
- Timely Customer Assistance
Investor queries are efficiently resolved by knowledgeable customer support teams during the IPO process, ensuring a smooth experience.
- End-to-End IPO Ecosystem
Leading trading platforms provide the ideal ecosystem for retail investors to participate in IPOs - from integrated demat accounts to research and recommendations, easy application to trading on listing day.
- Empowering Investors
The right trading platform ecosystem empowers retail investors with the tools, convenience, and support needed to apply smoothly and potentially profit from upcoming IPO opportunities.
Conclusion
Investors can enter India’s booming IPO market to buy shares of new small and medium-sized firms, with proper examination of the financials, valuations, growth prospects, and management quality of forthcoming IPOs for retail investors who seek investments that will be successful.
Appropriately selecting an online trading and demat platform helps smooth the application allotment process and allows trading on a listing day to book profits seamlessly. With solid fundamentals and intelligent use of the right brokerage, upcoming IPOs provide a compelling investment opportunity.