- Reportedly, the move comes after the Democrats in Congress asked the White House to release details of Russian hacking to the democrats or the public. As months before the election, confidential e-mails from the Democratic National Committee were leaked out via Wikileaks.
- The US government even before the election publicly blamed the Russian government for cyber attacks designed to influence the outcome, including hacks of Democratic groups like the Democratic National Committee.
- There was also concern about attempted attacks on voter registration systems at the state and local level, though the intelligence community never said there was strong evidence that was tied to the Russian government.
- Obama's order in this regard comes after the FBI in its investigation into hacking into campaign committees determined that this activity could have only been directed from the highest levels of the Russian government.
"The President, earlier this week, instructed the intelligence community to conduct a full review of the pattern of malicious cyber activity related to our presidential election cycle," White House Deputy Press Secretary Eric Schultz told reporters.
Obama has requested this report be completed and submitted to him before the end of his term, he said. Schultz said in 2008, there were intrusions into both the Obama and McCain campaigns.
There have not been any noted episodes in 2012, but the President asked to go back, with what they know now, to make sure that they are using every tool possible as a means of due diligence, he said.
"And then, of course, in 2016, our intelligence community determined that there was malicious cyber activity intended to interfere with our elections. In the high confidence assessment that was released this past October, the intelligence community made very clear that this was activity directed by the highest levels of the Russian government," Schultz said.
The United States, he said, is committed to ensuring the integrity of the US elections."This report will dig into this pattern of malicious cyber activity timed to our elections, take stock of our defensive capabilities, and capture lessons learned to make sure that we brief members of Congress and stakeholders, as appropriate," he said in response to a question.
The review, Schultz said, would be done by the intelligence community."We are going to make public as much as we can. Obviously, you can imagine a report like this is going to contain highly sensitive and even classified information, perhaps, so when that report is submitted we're going to take a look," he said.
"We want to make sure we brief Congress and relevant stakeholders, like possibly state administrators who actually operationalise the elections," Schultz said.
"So this is going to put that activity in a greater context. That's going to look at the pattern of this happening from foreign actors, dating all the way back to 2008," Schultz said.
He said the President wanted this done under his watch because he takes it very seriously. "This is something that the President has been monitoring closely for all eight years now. We placed a huge premium on cybersecurity, and that's actually reflected in how we've done business over the past eight years," Schultz said.
- Notably, Trump has denied a Russian role in the hacking, despite the overwhelming consensus from private sector cybersecurity firms that investigated the hacks and from the various US government intelligence agencies.