The national capital has been grappling with hazardous air quality as the AQI persistently stays in the 'severe-plus' category. For people suffering from respiratory illness, the smog-filled city has been a nightmare; a concerning rise in the cases of 'Walking Pneumonia' is making the situation worse. This mild yet debilitating resipratory illness is being increasingly linked to the toxic air condition in the capital.
Here's all you need to know about this respiratory illness:
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What Is Walking Pneumonia?
Walking Pneumonia is medically termed atypical pneumonia that is a milder form of pneumonia caused by certain molds, viruses, or bactaria. Unlike severe pneumonia, it doesn't require hospitalisation, however symptoms such as persistent cough, mild fever, chest pain, chills, headache, and sore throat can still significantly affect daily life.
Causes Of Walking Pneumonia:
The most common cause of walking pneumonia is the bacterium Mycoplasma pneumoniae. While infections from this bacterium are typically mild, they can become serious in some cases. The illness often spreads in crowded enviroments like schools and college through respiratory droplets expelled during coughing or sneezing.
Prevention Measures That Can Be Taken:
Preventing walking pnemonia requires basic hygiene practices and attention:
- Wear Mask: In Places like Delhi where the air is polluted, the use of masks may reduce the risk of inhaling airborne droplets or pollutants.
- Hand Hygiene: Keeping the hand clean by washing them with soap and water significantly may reduce the chances of Infection.
- Avoid Crowded Places: If possible, one should try to avoid or stay for short periods in highly populated areas during an outbreak so as to protect themselves from getting the disease.
- Boost Immune System: Consumption of healthy food coupled with engaging in exercise enhances the body's defenses against pathogens.
How To Manage Walking Pneumonia:
Those diagnosed with walking pneumonia are advised to seek medical help for treatment plans. Antibiotics are often prescribed to treat the identified bacteria as well as some over-the-counter medications for symptom relief. Apart from these, adequate rest, hydration, and fever management are crucial for recovery.
Individuals with pre-existing conditions like asthama or COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) should monitor symptoms closely and seek medial attention for any worsening.
[Disclaimer: The information provided in the article, including treatment suggestions shared by doctors, is intended for general informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.]