In a significant development, BlackRock's application to introduce a Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) that focuses on spot Bitcoin has officially become part of the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) proposed rule change process. This move, documented late on Thursday, marks a crucial step forward for what is currently the most closely monitored Bitcoin-related proposal submitted to the SEC.
The initial filing for the iShares Bitcoin Trust was made approximately a month ago, creating a wave of optimism within the cryptocurrency market. This filing also prompted other prominent players, including Invesco, Wisdom Tree, Bitwise, and Fidelity, the latter of which had its previous application rejected last year alongside other contenders, to file additional applications for spot Bitcoin ETFs.
Following the SEC's indication that BlackRock's original application was inadequate, the company revised its application by introducing a "surveillance sharing" clause. This clause involves the Coinbase crypto exchange actively monitoring and reporting any potential illegal activities related to the ETF.
Subsequently, Valkyrie, Fidelity, and ARK Invest also updated their applications to include a similar provision.
A spot Bitcoin ETF would enable the tracking of Bitcoin's value without the requirement of directly holding the asset, making it tradable on traditional stock exchanges.
While a Bitcoin ETF based on Bitcoin futures launched earlier this year to much fanfare, the industry has long awaited the approval of a spot ETF that is directly tied to the cryptocurrency's current price. This type of ETF has been regarded as the "holy grail" for the industry. The SEC's ongoing resistance to approving such a product in recent years has been widely criticised as a "complete and utter disaster."
Now that BlackRock's application is officially on the SEC's calendar, it will be published in the Federal Register, commencing a 21-day public comment period.
Simultaneously, on Friday, four additional applications were docketed concerning the Cboe BZX Exchange, which was the first entity to apply for a Bitcoin ETF back in March 2021. These applications include the Wise Origin Bitcoin Trust, WisdomTree Bitcoin Trust, VanEck Bitcoin Trust, and Invesco Galaxy Bitcoin ETF. They will also undergo a three-week comment period.
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