The Sacred Rituals Behind The Grand Festivities
This ritual marks the beginning of Durga Puja, celebrating Goddess Durga's descent to Earth after vanquishing Mahishasura. The day concludes Pitru paksh and commence Devi Paksha. It is the day when every Bengali household wakes up to the recitation of Mahishasura Mardini, and also the enchanting eyes of the Goddess are painted on the idols.
Bodhon is performed on Shashthi evening, it is the ritual of invoking and revealing Goddess Durga's face, formally inviting her to the celebration.
On Saptami, nine plants symbolising Durga’s incarnations are bathed and dressed in a red saree. They are placed beside Lord Ganesha and worshipped with flowers and incense.
Maha Ashtami is a significant day for offering Pushpanjali (flower offerings) to Goddess Durga. Many devotees fast and break it after the Anjali in the evening.
On Ashtami and Navami, Kumari Puja is performed where young girls represent Goddess Durga. They are worshipped, their feet washed, and blessings sought by devotees.
Performed during the transition between Ashtami and Navami, Sandhi Puja involves elaborate offerings, including 108 lotuses, clay oil lamps, and bel leaves, during the 24-minute 'Sandhikhan.'
Dhunuchi Naach is a devotional dance performed during Durga aarti, where dancers balance burning clay bowls while moving to the beats of the dhak.
On Vijayadashami, married women apply sindur to the Goddess and among themselves, praying for marital bliss and family protection.
Durga Visarjan marks the farewell to Goddess Durga, with her idol immersed in water during a grand procession, symbolising her return to Mount Kailash.
After Visarjan, the Bijoya period begins that celebrates the victory of good over evil. Families exchange greetings, visit each other, and seek blessings from elders.