Protecting Your Baby's Vision: Essential Eye Care Tips For The First Year

Why Eye Care Is Crucial In The First Year - 1. Rapid Eye Development:

Between birth and 12 months, your baby's eyes develop rapidly, and any issues can impact their vision.

2. Increased Risk Of Eye Problems:

Premature birth, family history of eye problems, and certain medical conditions can increase the risk of eye issues.

3. Limited Communication:

Babies can't express their discomfort or vision problems, making it essential for parents to be vigilant.

Essential Eye Care Tips For The First Year - 1. Regular Eye Exams:

Schedule eye exams at 6 months and 12 months to detect any potential issues.

2. Monitor Eye Alignment:

Check if your baby's eyes are aligned properly and if they can move them in all directions.

3. Watch For Signs Of Eye Problems:

Look out for excessive tearing, redness, or discharge, as well as sensitivity to light or unusual eye movements.

4. Provide A Stimulating Environment:

Engage your baby with toys, books, and playtime to encourage visual development.

5. Avoid Direct Sunlight:

Protect your baby's eyes from direct sunlight, especially during peak hours.

6. Maintain A Healthy Diet:

Breast milk or formula provides essential nutrients for eye development. As your baby starts solids, ensure they receive a balanced diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin A, and other essential nutrients.

Additional Tips For Premature Babies - 1. More Frequent Eye Exams:

Premature babies require more frequent eye exams to monitor their eye development.

2. Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) Screening:

Premature babies are at higher risk of ROP, a condition that can cause blindness.

Inputs By:

Dr Neeraj Sanduja, MBBS, MS, Ophthalmologist, and Eye Surgeon, Viaan Eye And Retina Centre