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Sonia Gandhi 'Backs' Sonam Wangchuk, Revives Indira Gandhi's Role In His Father's 1984 Hunger Strike

Sonia Gandhi supported Sonam Wangchuk's hunger strike, recalling that Indira Gandhi had persuaded Wangchuk's father to end his fast for Scheduled Tribe status in 1984.

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Key points generated by AI, verified by newsroom
  • Sonia Gandhi supported activist Sonam Wangchuk's ongoing Ladakh hunger strike.
  • She recalled Indira Gandhi's 1984 intervention with Wangchuk's protesting father.
  • Father and son both used hunger strikes for Ladakh's demands.

Sonam Wangchuk hunger strike: Congress Parliamentary Party (CPP) chairperson Sonia Gandhi has extended support to climate activist Sonam Wangchuk's ongoing hunger strike, while recalling a little-known chapter from Ladakh's political history involving former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and Wangchuk's father.

According to Congress sources, Sonia Gandhi told party leaders during a CPP meeting ahead of the Monsoon Session that Indira Gandhi had travelled to Leh in 1984 to persuade Sonam Wangyal, Wangchuk's father, to end his hunger strike demanding Scheduled Tribe (ST) status for Ladakh, as per reports. The account surfaced as the Congress deliberated whether to formally support Wangchuk's ongoing agitation. Sources said Sonia Gandhi favoured backing the movement despite reservations expressed by some party leaders.

Following her intervention, Congress leader Pawan Khera visited Wangchuk at Delhi's Jantar Mantar, urging him to end his fast while assuring him of the party's support.

Father And Son, Four Decades Apart, Chose The Same Form Of Protest

Sonia Gandhi's remarks have highlighted an unusual political parallel between two generations of the Wangchuk family. In 1984, Sonam Wangyal, a former Congress MLA, undertook a hunger strike seeking Scheduled Tribe status for Ladakh. More than four decades later, his son Sonam Wangchuk has adopted the same Gandhian method of protest, though for a different cause.

While Wangyal's agitation centred on constitutional recognition for Ladakh's people, Wangchuk has become the face of a movement demanding reforms to India's education system while continuing to advocate for environmental protection and constitutional safeguards for Ladakh.

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Why The 1984 Protest Was Significant

The demand raised by Sonam Wangyal reflected long-standing aspirations among Ladakh's Buddhist and Muslim communities for Scheduled Tribe status.

Leaders in the region argued that Ladakh's difficult terrain, harsh climate and limited economic opportunities justified the same constitutional protections available to tribal communities in other mountainous and remote parts of India.

Indira Gandhi's visit reportedly helped bring Wangyal's fast to an end, but the demand itself was not immediately fulfilled.

At the time, Ladakh also held strategic importance for the Centre in the aftermath of the 1971 war, while its distinct cultural and geographical identity continued to shape political discussions within the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir.

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Congress Highlights Its Ladakh Record

Congress has also sought to draw attention to the policies pursued during former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's tenure.

Between 2004 and 2014, the UPA government continued discussions with Ladakhi political groups through the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Councils, which had been established to provide local self-governance in Leh and Kargil without altering the constitutional status of Jammu and Kashmir.

However, organisations including the Leh Apex Body (LAB) and the Kargil Democratic Alliance (KDA) continued to demand Sixth Schedule status for Ladakh, arguing that it would provide stronger constitutional safeguards for the region's tribal communities.

The demand remained unresolved during the UPA years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did Sonia Gandhi support Sonam Wangchuk's hunger strike?

Sonia Gandhi supported Sonam Wangchuk's hunger strike, recalling that Indira Gandhi had persuaded Wangchuk's father to end his fast for Scheduled Tribe status in 1984. She favored backing the movement despite some party leaders' reservations.

What was the purpose of Sonam Wangyal's 1984 hunger strike?

In 1984, Sonam Wangyal, Sonam Wangchuk's father, undertook a hunger strike demanding Scheduled Tribe (ST) status for Ladakh. This demand reflected long-standing aspirations among Ladakh's Buddhist and Muslim communities.

What is Sonam Wangchuk advocating for in his current hunger strike?

Sonam Wangchuk is advocating for reforms to India's education system. He also continues to push for environmental protection and constitutional safeguards for Ladakh.

How did Indira Gandhi get involved in Sonam Wangyal's 1984 protest?

Indira Gandhi traveled to Leh in 1984 to persuade Sonam Wangyal, Wangchuk's father, to end his hunger strike. Her visit reportedly helped bring his fast to an end.

About the author Bharathi SP

Bharathi SP is a journalist and Associate Producer at ABP Live English, chasing breaking news and digging up untold stories, mostly from South India. With over 7 years of experience in the news industry, she’s worked across both print and digital platforms, wearing many hats: sub-editor, senior reporter, and, now, producer. An alumna of ACJ and IGNOU, Bharathi focuses on politics, inclusive development and stories that connect the states with the nation. She has a soft spot for long-form narratives, sharp angles and all things political. 

For any tips and queries, you can reach out to her at bharathi@abpnetwork.com.

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